Flex Radio 1.10.8 (Beta) and Serial port support
Along with my Flex-6700, I also have other pieces of gear in my station including a SteppIR SDA100 antenna controller and a SPE Expert 1.3K-FA legal limit amplifier. Flex recently made available SmartSDR 1.10.8 software. It promised some exciting features, but especially exciting was the support for USB serial ports for band data. While publicly available, it is a beta version, so proceed with caution.
Prior to all of this, hams used DDUtil or SmartSDR CAT to get CAT commands to their station accessories. DDUtil is still a great utility but it requires a running PC. It appears as though Flex is making it their goal to do an all-in-one remote solution, piece by piece. Nothing wrong with that.
I've listed all the bits and pieces for a complete CAT cable set, but you may have stuff in your junk box already. The DA15P connectors come with the SPE Expert amps but if missing can be ordered from the links above or from other sources online. I didn't see any DE9S connectors with the amp, only a DE9P one for the management interface (which I use USB for anyway).
Note: DE9 is commonly known as DB9 and DA15 is commonly known as DB15, and are in the family of standard density DSub connectors. P and S signify male Plug and female Socket respectively.
I've setup my serial ports as CAT ports to follow the TX slice for each antenna and I've named them CAT A and CAT B. This way you can do SO2R operation with one amplifier without having to assign a port to each slice (as I did previously with SmartSDR CAT).
The CAT cable for the Expert is wired as follows:
DE9S (Flex) --------> DA15P (Amp)
Pin 2 (RXD) ------------------> Pin 9 (TXD)
Pin 3 (TXD) ------------------> Pin 1 (RXD)
Pin 5 (Ground) ------------------> Pin 4 (Ground)
Additionally I use shielded cable and solder the drain wire to the metal shield on each end. I recycled 4 conductor cable left over from an old SteppIR EHU before it was sent back for repair but alarm wire will work.
The "Advanced" setting in SmartSDR sets up baud rate and serial parameters but I've found that the default of 9600 baud is more than sufficient. As long as it matches the amp you should be fine. You can use either "Kenwood" or "Flex Radio" but using "Flex Radio" allows the amp to set drive power which makes things easier. I'll detail this in another post.
For each of the key lines in the SO2R config you have to configure a transmit profile so that when you select the slice it will key the appropriate line. Each tx line in the flex can be enabled separately under different TX profiles
And that's really all there is to it!
I'm currently building the 5B4AGN TX BPF set and I'll be setting that up with band decoding and that will be covered in a future post.
On a side note, while you can use a SteppIR SDA100 with a USB to serial converter connected to the radio, you do sacrifice some functionality and I leave that with DDUtil for now. I don't know if Flex will include full support for it in the future but it may be worth looking to for an "all in one" solution.
73/88
Ria
The actual procedure of installing it is straightforward. Just run the installer and accept all of the defaults. I chose to uninstall v1.9.13 before I installed 1.10.8 so I can have a clean install. When that is done and you first run a new version of SmartSDR it will ask you to update the radio's firmware, which you have to do in order to run SmartSDR with the radio.
The radio update went fine until it gave me a cryptic "file transfer error" which I am guessing is the firmware not being successfully loaded to the radio. I clicked the "update" button again, and then let it run. After 30 minutes it just kept saying "updating" so I just reset the radio. At that point it worked. Others have reported the same thing, so I guess that's a problem Flex will have to fix. I've already posted it on the Flex community forum to make them aware.
DISCLAIMER: Improper connections can damage equipment, void warranties and violate FCC rules or applicable laws in your own country. Proceed at your own risk and make sure that your station is engineered and operated in accordance with good amateur practice. My postings are my own opinion and advice and don't represent the views of FlexRadio Systems. (I don't work for them, I'm just a happy customer, like you!)
The radio update went fine until it gave me a cryptic "file transfer error" which I am guessing is the firmware not being successfully loaded to the radio. I clicked the "update" button again, and then let it run. After 30 minutes it just kept saying "updating" so I just reset the radio. At that point it worked. Others have reported the same thing, so I guess that's a problem Flex will have to fix. I've already posted it on the Flex community forum to make them aware.
DISCLAIMER: Improper connections can damage equipment, void warranties and violate FCC rules or applicable laws in your own country. Proceed at your own risk and make sure that your station is engineered and operated in accordance with good amateur practice. My postings are my own opinion and advice and don't represent the views of FlexRadio Systems. (I don't work for them, I'm just a happy customer, like you!)
The serial port feature is quite handy. First of all, it will only support genuine FTDI (Future Tech Devices Inc.) USB serial port adapters. Beware - there are many fakes which may or may not work. Flex sells an "official" adapter for $49 but I have bought UGreen adapters (which claim to be genuine and they work) on Amazon for $11 each. I got two for the CAT ports on the Expert 1.3K-FA. They work well. I also got a small powered USB hub so I can connect up to 5 devices to the radio (two USB ports on the radio plus 4 on the hub).
Prior to all of this, hams used DDUtil or SmartSDR CAT to get CAT commands to their station accessories. DDUtil is still a great utility but it requires a running PC. It appears as though Flex is making it their goal to do an all-in-one remote solution, piece by piece. Nothing wrong with that.
For interfacing a SPE Expert amp in SO2R configuration, everything you need is here:
I've listed all the bits and pieces for a complete CAT cable set, but you may have stuff in your junk box already. The DA15P connectors come with the SPE Expert amps but if missing can be ordered from the links above or from other sources online. I didn't see any DE9S connectors with the amp, only a DE9P one for the management interface (which I use USB for anyway).
Note: DE9 is commonly known as DB9 and DA15 is commonly known as DB15, and are in the family of standard density DSub connectors. P and S signify male Plug and female Socket respectively.
I've setup my serial ports as CAT ports to follow the TX slice for each antenna and I've named them CAT A and CAT B. This way you can do SO2R operation with one amplifier without having to assign a port to each slice (as I did previously with SmartSDR CAT).
The amp is connected as follows:
Flex ----> Amp
Ant 1 ---> Input 1 (PL259 and 50 ohm coax)
Ant 2 ---> Input 2
TX1 ---> RY 1 (RCA shielded phono plug, mono)
TX2 ---> RY 2
CAT A --> CAT 1 (DE9S to DA15P,see below)
CAT B --> CAT 2
This is a SO2R configuration. If you are using a 6300, 6500 or simply want to do SO1R or SO1V/2V you can connect as follows:
Flex ---> Amp
Ant 1--> Input 1
TX1 --> RY1
CAT A --> CAT 1The CAT cable for the Expert is wired as follows:
DE9S (Flex) --------> DA15P (Amp)
Pin 2 (RXD) ------------------> Pin 9 (TXD)
Pin 3 (TXD) ------------------> Pin 1 (RXD)
Pin 5 (Ground) ------------------> Pin 4 (Ground)
Additionally I use shielded cable and solder the drain wire to the metal shield on each end. I recycled 4 conductor cable left over from an old SteppIR EHU before it was sent back for repair but alarm wire will work.
The "Advanced" setting in SmartSDR sets up baud rate and serial parameters but I've found that the default of 9600 baud is more than sufficient. As long as it matches the amp you should be fine. You can use either "Kenwood" or "Flex Radio" but using "Flex Radio" allows the amp to set drive power which makes things easier. I'll detail this in another post.
For each of the key lines in the SO2R config you have to configure a transmit profile so that when you select the slice it will key the appropriate line. Each tx line in the flex can be enabled separately under different TX profiles
And that's really all there is to it!
I'm currently building the 5B4AGN TX BPF set and I'll be setting that up with band decoding and that will be covered in a future post.
On a side note, while you can use a SteppIR SDA100 with a USB to serial converter connected to the radio, you do sacrifice some functionality and I leave that with DDUtil for now. I don't know if Flex will include full support for it in the future but it may be worth looking to for an "all in one" solution.
73/88
Ria
Hi Ria
ReplyDeleteWhen do you continue the SO2R setup description?
I'm thinking of changing from K3's to Flex6700.
Can your Step-IR manage SO2R or do you need two antennas?
73 Holger ZL3IO/ZM4T
Hi Holger,
DeleteI sold the amp and I am going with a PowerGenius XL.
SteppIR does not do SO2R. You need two antennas.
Ria,
ReplyDeleteVery nice job you have done with the documentation.